Sociology
ali feizolahi
Abstract
Domestic violence has been observed in all societies, in all groups and social classes, and several reports have confirmed its problem in Iran. The purpose of this study is to understand of how women’s perception of conditions, contexts and consequences of domestic violence ...
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Domestic violence has been observed in all societies, in all groups and social classes, and several reports have confirmed its problem in Iran. The purpose of this study is to understand of how women’s perception of conditions, contexts and consequences of domestic violence in their lives. The research is qualitative and based on the method of grounded theory. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling method with the criterion of theoretical saturation among violent married women who referred to positive life centers of the Behzisti Organization in Ilam. The Acceptance criteria were used for accreditation and reliability was achieved through auditing method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 30 of the battered married women and coding were performed using Nvivo12 software. Findings indicate the role of family factors such as stressful interaction, staus imbalance; Social factors such as carnival-like encounters with marriage; Cultural factors such as patriarchal perceptions. Women's reactions have been largely passive and the consequences have been the normalization of the role of passive victim for women. As a result of the categories, the core category of "domestic violence against women is the product of the combined result of women's experienced helplessness and patriarchal perceptions", Which is the result of family management in the context of maintaining the functions of the patriarchal tradition along with the structural transfer of violence in a cultural mechanism based on socialization.
ali feizolahi
Abstract
Verbal harassment is a form of street harassment in particular and a form of violence against women in general in which the women in different societies, including Iran, experience in different ways and endanger their psychological, mental and objective security. Its adverse effects on ...
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Verbal harassment is a form of street harassment in particular and a form of violence against women in general in which the women in different societies, including Iran, experience in different ways and endanger their psychological, mental and objective security. Its adverse effects on women's social activity and the induction of an environment saturated with insecurity make it necessary for them to study women's experience in this regard. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the reasons and contexts of street harassment, coping strategies and the consequences of this type of harassment of female students in urban spaces using the research method of grounded theory using semi-structured interview technique and the data obtained. Using the features of Maxqda quality data analysis software, the 2018 version has been analyzed. In the open coding stage, 298 meaningful statements and 97 basic concepts were obtained. In the axial coding stage, 45 subcategories and 20 axial categories were identified by combining the concepts, and by understanding the implications of the concepts and categories, the core category was explored. The results of the study indicate "learned inability" and the habituation of the role of "passive victim" for girls, which helps to strengthen the contexts and conditions full of components of patriarchal culture. The overall output of the research should be analyzed under the core category of research, namely, "the ritualization of women's repression and silence", which cultivates forms of deviant subculture.
