فراتحلیل کیفی مقالات پژوهشی زنان بدسرپرست در ایران

پرهیزکار, هادیه; علی محمدی, آذر; اسدزاده, صدیقه طاهره; هاشم پور صادقیان, مریم

doi:10.22059/jwdp.2023.351551.1008280

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشجوی دکتری علوم قرآن و حدیث، رئیس مرکز تحقیقات فلسفۀ زیست و سبک زندگی سالم، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی-درمانی شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

² دانشجوی دکتری جامعه شناسی، مرکز تحقیقات فلسفۀ زیست و سبک زندگی سالم، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی-درمانی شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

³ کارشناسی ارشد مطالعات زنان، مرکز تحقیقات فلسفۀ زیست و سبک زندگی سالم، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی-درمانی شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

⁴ دکتری جامعه‌شناسی، مرکز تحقیقات فلسفۀ زیست و سبک زندگی سالم، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی-درمانی شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

https://doi.org/10.22059/jwdp.2023.351551.1008280

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی و فراتحلیل کیفی مطالعات انجام‌شده در حوزۀ زنان بدسرپرست است. در این راستا تمامی مقاله‌های علمی-پژوهشی با کلیدواژۀ «زنان بدسرپرست» در بازۀ زمانی ۱۳۸۵ تا ۱۴۰۰ از پایگاه اطلاعاتی-علمی جهاد دانشگاهی و پایگاه اسنادی نورمگز استخراج شد. در ادامه ۳۴ مقاله برای استخراج داده‌ها و بررسی بیشتر گزینش و به روش مطالعۀ اسنادی، کتابخانه‌ای و فراتحلیل مطالعه شدند. براساس یافته‌های تحقیق حاضر، مطالعات انجام‌شده در این حوزه، دو جهت‌گیری عمدۀ روان‌شناسی و جامعه‌شناسی را دربرمی‌گیرد؛ به‌طوری‌که ابعاد دیگر زندگی این دسته از زنان از جمله اقتصادی و سیاسی ذیل این دو دسته بررسی می‌شوند. گروهی از این مطالعات به تحلیل نظری و ارائۀ مدل‌هایی برای شناسایی مسائل زنان بدسرپرست در جهت کاهش مشکلات آنان با استفاده از روش‌های مداخله‌ای پرداخته‌اند و گروهی دیگر به تقویت روحیه و ایجاد انگارۀ مثبت در زنان بدسرپرست از طریق افزایش دیدگاه‌های مثبت‌نگر به‌لحاظ تجربی پرداختند. یافته‌های این مطالعه در دو بعد روان‌شناسی و جامعه‌شناسی نشان می‌دهد این زنان نیازمند حمایت‌های روانی، اجتماعی و اقتصادی هستند و توانمندسازی آن‌ها در ابعاد ذکرشده کیفیت زندگی آن‌ها را بهبود می‌بخشد و سبب کاهش رنج اجتماعی آن‌ها می‌شود. مبتنی بر دستاوردهای نظری این پژوهش به نظر میرسد سیاستگذاران بایستی مبتنی بر تعریف جامعی از زنان بدسرپرست، اقدام به بازنگری در قوانین و احکام اجتماعی مرتبط با این زنان بپردازند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

مطالعات زنان

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Qualitative Meta-Analysis of Scholarly Articles Concerning Poor-Supported Women in Iran

نویسندگان [English]

Hadieh Parhizkar ¹
Azar Alimohammadi ²
Sediqeh Tahereh Asadzadeh ³
Maryam Hashempour Sadeghian ⁴

¹ 1. Corresponding Author, PhD Candidate of Quran and Hadith, Head of Philosophy of Biology and Healthy Lifestyle Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

² PhD Candidate of Sociology, Philosophy of Biology and Healthy Lifestyle Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

³ Master of Women's Studies, Philosophy of Biology and Healthy Lifestyle Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

⁴ PhD of Sociology, Philosophy of Biology and Healthy Lifestyle Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of the current research is to review and analyze the qualitative studies conducted in the field of abused women. In this regard, all scientific-research articles with the keyword "poor-Supported women" in the time period of 2005 to 2000 were extracted from the academic-scientific database of Jihad University and the Normagz document database. In the following, 34 articles were selected for data extraction and further investigation and were studied by documentary, library and meta-analysis methods. Based on the findings of the current research, the studies conducted in this field include two main orientations of psychology and sociology; So that other aspects of the life of this group of women, including economic and political, are examined under these two categories. A group of these studies analyzed theoretically and presented models to identify the problems of poor-Supported women in order to reduce their problems using intervention methods, and another group focused on strengthening the morale and creating a positive image in poor-Supported women through increasing positive views from an empirical point of view. The findings of this study in two aspects of psychology and sociology show that these women need psychological, social and economic support and empowering them in the mentioned dimensions will improve their quality of life and reduce their social suffering. Based on the theoretical achievements of this research, it seems that the policy makers should revise the laws and social rulings related to these women based on a comprehensive definition of abused women.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Poor-Supported women
Iranian society
qualitative meta-analysis
women

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زن در توسعه و سیاست

فراتحلیل کیفی مقالات پژوهشی زنان بدسرپرست در ایران

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 21، شماره 4
دی 1402
صفحه 895-921

فراتحلیل کیفی مقالات پژوهشی زنان بدسرپرست در ایران

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 21، شماره 4دی 1402صفحه 895-921

دوره 21، شماره 4
دی 1402
صفحه 895-921